Clinical trial • Phase I • Oncology|Haematology

AUTOLOGOUS T-CELLS EX VIVO MODIFIED WITH A LENTIVIRAL VECTOR ENCODING A CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTOR SPECIFIC FOR CD1A for T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia|T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma

Phase I trial of AUTOLOGOUS T-CELLS EX VIVO MODIFIED WITH A LENTIVIRAL VECTOR ENCODING A CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTOR SPECIFIC FOR CD1A for T-cell acute lymp…

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology|Haematology
Trial Disease
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia|T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma
Trial Stage
Phase I
Drug Modality
Cell therapy
Paediatric Trial
Yes
Orphan Drug
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
05-07-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
17-07-2024

Trial design

open-label, adaptive Phase I trial across 2 sites in Spain.

Open Label
Yes
Adaptive
True - First-in-human non-competitive dose escalation with sequential cohorts. Cohort dose schedules: Cohort 1: total 0.5 x10^6 OC-1/Kg given in 3 fractions (additional non-fractioned administration may be considered); Cohort 2: total 1 x10^6 OC-1/Kg given in 3 fractions (additional non-fractioned administration may be considered); Cohort 3: total 3 x10^6 OC-1/Kg given in 4 fractions; Cohort 4: total 5 x10^6 OC-1/Kg given in 4 fractions. Escalation and DLT assessment drive dose decisions.
Single Multiple Or Escalation Dose Combined
Yes
Target Sample Size
20

Eligibility

Recruits 20 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
Women who are pregnant (urine/blood pregnancy test positive) or lactating.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Children older than 2 years or adults, male and female in both groups."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients CD1a antigen blast expression ≥20% at inclusion, either immunophenotypically (flow cytometry) or histologically confirmed."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- R/R CD1a-positive T-ALL/LL patients, including morphologic or MRD-detectable (≥1x10-4) bone marrow and/or extramedullary relapses after 2 therapy lines: ­\tRelapse after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) ­\tPrimary refractoriness, defined as either morphologic persistence or detectable MRD (≥1x10-4) after two standard therapy lines, making the patient not candidate for allo-HSCT. ­\tRefractory first relapse. ­\tSecond or further relapse."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patient without reproductive capacity or else, commitment to the use of a highly effective method of contraception during the study."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Limiting organ dysfunction, such as uncontrolled cardiac (e.g., depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), <45%), pulmonary, liver, renal or CNS dysfunction."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Other non-controlled concomitant neoplasms."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Allo-HSCT within a time frame <3 months, or requiring continued immunosuppressive treatment for graft versus host disease (GvHD)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Uncontrolled epilepsy or underlying central nervous system (CNS) severe disease."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active bacterial, fungal or viral infection not controlled by adequate treatment."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known HIV, active hepatitis B (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Women who are pregnant (urine/blood pregnancy test positive) or lactating."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Severe illness or medical condition, which would not permit the patient to be managed according to the protocol."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Suffering from a serious autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency disease"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- The patient participated in other experimental drug clinical trial within 6 weeks prior to OC-1 infusion."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of adverse events grade III-IV using Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"AEs graded using Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of severe Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) # grade III and Immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) # grade II","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence measured by reporting of CRS and ICANS events graded per established grading scales (grades specified in endpoint)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Proportion of patients with non-relapse, treatment-related mortality (NRM)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of patients with treatment-related mortality not due to disease relapse (NRM)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of adverse events of special interest (AESI)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count of adverse events predefined as AESI (events of special interest per protocol)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Assessment of the immunological homeostasis, through the description of lymphocytes subpopulations at each study timepoint.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Description/measurement of lymphocyte subpopulations at each study timepoint (immunophenotyping)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of severe (#3) treatment-related dermatological events.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence of grade 3 treatment-related dermatological events as recorded and graded per CTCAE."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of patients developing dose limiting toxicity (DLT)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count of patients meeting protocol-defined dose limiting toxicity (DLT) criteria."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Remission rate: Percentage of patients presenting complete response (CR) or incomplete count recovery (CRi) at any point after treatment","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Percentage of patients achieving CR or CRi at any time post-treatment."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Duration of remission: The duration of the remission will be assessed from the first documented date of remission status until progression (in days)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Duration measured in days from first documented remission to progression."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Minimal residual disease (MRD) response by flow cytometry: blast count among patients presenting bone marrow complete response (sensitivity 10-4).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"MRD measured by flow cytometry with sensitivity 10^-4 in bone marrow CR patients."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Progression-free survival: time since the first infusion to the documented loss of response. In patients not presenting a CR or CRi progression free survival will be zero","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from first infusion to documented loss of response; PFS = 0 for patients without CR/CRi."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall survival time since first infusion to date of death","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from first infusion until date of death."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Persistence of OC-1, as determined by flow cytometry and quantitative analysis by qPCR","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Persistence measured by flow cytometry and quantitative qPCR analysis."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
20
Recruitment Window Months
36

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
2
Total Number Of Participants
20

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
12-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
15-04-2026
Processing Time Days
642
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
20

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Clinic De Barcelona
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
Núria Martínez
Contact Person Email
NMARTINC@clinic.cat
Site Name
Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Barcelona
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
Susana Rives
Contact Person Email
susana.rives@sjd.es

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Onechain Immunotherapeutics S.L.
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Spain

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
hCD1a-CAR T
Active Substance
AUTOLOGOUS T-CELLS EX VIVO MODIFIED WITH A LENTIVIRAL VECTOR ENCODING A CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTOR SPECIFIC FOR CD1A
Modality
Cell therapy
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous (intravascular use); suspension for IV infusion
Route
Intravenous
First In Human
Yes
Orphan Designation
Yes
Starting Dose
0.5 x10^6 OC-1/Kg total (given as 3 fractions)
Dose Levels
0.5 x10^6 OC-1/Kg; 1 x10^6 OC-1/Kg; 3 x10^6 OC-1/Kg; 5 x10^6 OC-1/Kg
Frequency
Fractionated administrations: Cohorts 1-2: 3 fractions of total dose (additional non-fractioned administration may be considered); Cohorts 3-4: 4 fractions of total dose
Maximum Dose
5 x10^6 OC-1/Kg
Dose Escalation Increase
Initial 0.5 x10^6 OC-1/Kg -> then 1 x10^6 OC-1/Kg -> then 3 x10^6 OC-1/Kg -> then 5 x10^6 OC-1/Kg

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