Clinical trial • Phase III • Psychiatry
ARBACLOFEN for Autism spectrum disorder
Phase III trial of ARBACLOFEN for Autism spectrum disorder.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Psychiatry
- Trial Disease
- Autism spectrum disorder
- Trial Stage
- Phase III
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
- Paediatric Trial
- Yes
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 03-06-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 23-09-2024
Trial design
Randomised, open-label, placebo (identical-appearing tablets), single-dose placebo-controlled comparator in a randomized double-blind cross-over stage, crossover Phase III trial across 5 sites in France, Spain.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Open Label
- Yes
- Comparator
- Placebo (identical-appearing tablets), single-dose placebo-controlled comparator in a randomized double-blind cross-over stage
- Crossover
- Yes
- Single Multiple Or Escalation Dose Combined
- Yes
- Target Sample Size
- 105
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 70
Eligibility
Recruits 105 paediatric patients.
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential (participant has experienced onset of menses)
- Vulnerable Population
- Participants include children and adolescents (age range includes 5 to 23 years). Consent must be provided by the participant or their legal representative (parent/caregiver/LAR) with an IRB/IEC-approved written informed consent obtained prior to study procedures. Participants lacking capacity provide developmentally appropriate assent. Participants who turn 18 during the trial must sign a specific consent when they reach 18. The parent/caregiver/LAR must understand the local language and is required to accompany the participant and oversee administration of study drug.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"-1)\tSigned Written Informed Consent a.\tParticipants or their legal representative must have signed and dated an IRB/IEC approved written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol related procedures that are not part of normal participant care. Participants who do not have the capacity to consent will give developmentally appropriate assent. Participants who become adults (18 years of age) during the trial will sign a specific consent during the first visit when they are 18. b.\tParticipants must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, and laboratory testing. c.\tThe participant’s parent/caregiver/LAR must be able to speak and understand the local language where the study is conducted sufficiently to understand the nature of the study and to allow for the completion of all study assessments. The same parent/caregiver/LAR must be capable of providing reliable information about the participant’s condition, agree to oversee the administration of study drug, and accompany the participant to all clinic visits. d.\tPatient must be able to speak and understand the local language where the study is conducted sufficiently to understand the nature of the study and to allow for the completion of all study assessments."}
- {"criterion_text":"-2)\tType of Participant and Target Disease Characteristics a.\tDiagnosis of an Autism Spectrum Disorder according to the DSM-5 criteria b.\tParticiparts are within the age-range: 5 to 23yo. c.\tCurrent pharmacological treatment regimen affecting behaviour has been stable for at least 6 weeks prior to screening and is expected to be stable during the duration of the study. d.\tCurrent psychotherapeutic/psychosocial interventions affecting behaviour stable for 3 months prior to screening and expected to be stable during the duration of the study (standard regular school breaks and/or annual teacher/classroom change do not qualify for intervention change). e.\tParticipants with a history of seizure disorder must currently be receiving stable treatment with anticonvulsant medication and must have been seizure free for 6 months prior to screening or must be seizure free for 3 years prior to screening if not currently on a stable (>3 months) dose of antiepileptics."}
- {"criterion_text":"-3)\tAge, Residential and Reproductive Status a.\tMale or female participants 7 to 23 years of age at the time of providing consent, inclusive. b.\tReside or regular contact (at least twice a week) with the parent/carer who is interviewed for the study. c.\tNegative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential (participant has experienced onset of menses) d.\tFemales of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to use a highly effective form of contraception (i.e., existing surgical sterilization, complete or abstinence or a combination of two affective forms of contraception, such as, for example, condoms plus hormonal treatment). Please, refer to Appendix 4 for a complete list of acceptable contraception methods. e.\tMale participants with female partners of childbearing potential are eligible to participate if they agree to the conditions stated in section 8.2.1."}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"-1)\tMedical Conditions a.\tParticipants with any condition that might interfere with the conduct of the study, confound interpretation of the study results, or endanger their own well-being. This includes, but is not limited to impairment of renal function, evidence or history of malignancy or any significant haematological, endocrine, respiratory, hepatic, cardiovascular or gastrointestinal disease, including any clinically significant abnormalities on ECG. In general, any co-morbid conditions that may interact with study procedures. b.\tParticipants previously excluded from AIMS-2 CT1 due to adverse events."}
- {"criterion_text":"-2)\tPrior/Concomitant Therapy a.\tParticipants who are currently receiving treatment with racemic baclofen, vigabatrin, tiagabine, or riluzole or other GABA-related medications (e.g. gabapentin or pregabalin) other than arbaclofen in the context of AIMS-2 CT1. Only occasional benzodiazepine (or derivative drugs) use (PM, i.e. at night) will be allowed. However, participants will be asked to abstain from it, if possible, the night before the recording of the EEG (i.e. visits 1, 2 and 7). b.\tParticipants who are currently receiving pharmacologic treatment affecting behaviour (see concomitant medication section) need to have a stable dose during the 6 weeks prior to the screening visit and for the duration of the study. c.\tParticipating in programs including non-pharmacologic educational, behavioural, and/or dietary interventions affecting behaviour, participation in these programs must have been continuous during the 3 months prior to screening and participants or their parent/caregiver/LAR may not electively initiate new or modify ongoing interventions for the duration of the study. Typical school vacations are not considered modifications of stable programming. d.\tParticipants who have taken another investigational drug within the last 30 days."}
- {"criterion_text":"-3)\tPhysical and Laboratory Test Findings a.\tParticipants with evidence of any significant haematological, endocrine, cardiovascular (including uncorrected symptomatic congenital heart disease), respiratory, renal, hepatic, or gastrointestinal disease, not including mild common paediatric diseases in these areas that are stable (e.g. mild asthma, constipation, etc.), as judged by the investigator."}
- {"criterion_text":"-4)\tStudy-medication related a.\tParticipants who are not able to take oral medications. b.\tParticipants who have a history of hypersensitivity to racemic baclofen. c.\tParticipants with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take this medicine. d.\tActive peptic ulceration as Baclofen stimulates gastric acid secretion. e.\tPorphyria."}
- {"criterion_text":"-5)\tOther exclusion criteria a.\tParticipants who are currently engaged in illicit drug use or alcohol abuse, according to DSM-5 criteria. b.\tParticipants who have previously participated in a clinical trial with arbaclofen (other than our AIMS-2-CT1). c.\tWomen who are breastfeeding."}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"-Change in power in the low frequency bands (theta/alpha) (between visits 1 and 2).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in theta/alpha power between visits 1 and 2, measured using EEG-derived power in low frequency bands."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"-Latency of N170 change (between visits 1 and 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in latency of the N170 event-related potential between visits 1 and 2, measured using EEG/ERP recordings."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 105
- Recruitment Window Months
- 22
- Consent Approach
- Informed consent must be signed by the participant or their legal representative (parent/caregiver/LAR) using IRB/IEC-approved written consent prior to any protocol procedures. Participants lacking capacity provide developmentally appropriate assent. Participants who become adults (18 years) during the trial will sign a specific consent at their first visit after turning 18. Parent/caregiver/LAR must be able to speak and understand the local language. Age-specific assent/ICF documents are provided (documents listed for ages 5-7, 7, 8-11, 12-17 and adult) and informed consent documents are available in multiple languages (French, Spanish and English files are present in the documentation list).
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 5
- Total Number Of Participants
- 105
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 15-07-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 23-01-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 557
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 20
Sites
- Site Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Department Name
- Psychiatrie de l’enfant et de l’adolescent
- Principal Investigator Name
- Richard Delorme
- Principal Investigator Email
- richard.delorme@aphp.fr
- Contact Person Name
- Richard Delorme
- Contact Person Email
- richard.delorme@aphp.fr
- Number Of Participants
- 20
Spain
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 11-09-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 23-01-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 499
- Number Of Sites
- 4
- Number Of Participants
- 85
Sites
- Site Name
- Hospital Universitario De Salamanca
- Department Name
- Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment
- Principal Investigator Name
- Ricardo Canal-Bedia
- Principal Investigator Email
- rcanal@usal.es
- Contact Person Name
- Ricardo Canal-Bedia
- Contact Person Email
- rcanal@usal.es
- Site Name
- Hospital Clinic De Barcelona
- Department Name
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology
- Principal Investigator Name
- Rosa Calvo Escalona
- Principal Investigator Email
- rcalvo@clinic.cat
- Contact Person Name
- Rosa Calvo Escalona
- Contact Person Email
- rcalvo@clinic.cat
- Site Name
- Complejo Asistencial De Zamora Hospital Provincial De Zamora
- Department Name
- Psychiatry
- Principal Investigator Name
- Manuel Angel Franco Martín
- Principal Investigator Email
- mfrancom@saludcastillayleon.es
- Contact Person Name
- Manuel Angel Franco Martín
- Contact Person Email
- mfrancom@saludcastillayleon.es
- Site Name
- Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Gregorio Maranon
- Department Name
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department
- Principal Investigator Name
- María José Parellada
- Principal Investigator Email
- parelladahggm@gmail.com
- Contact Person Name
- María José Parellada
- Contact Person Email
- parelladahggm@gmail.com
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Gregorio Maranon
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- Spain
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- ARBACLOFEN 20mg
- Active Substance
- ARBACLOFEN
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised
- Dose Levels
- 5 mg | 10 mg | 15 mg | 20 mg
- Maximum Dose
- 60 mg
- Investigational Product Name
- ARBACLOFEN 5mg
- Active Substance
- ARBACLOFEN
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised
- Dose Levels
- 5 mg | 10 mg | 15 mg | 20 mg
- Maximum Dose
- 60 mg
- Investigational Product Name
- ARBACLOFEN 10mg
- Active Substance
- ARBACLOFEN
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised
- Dose Levels
- 5 mg | 10 mg | 15 mg | 20 mg
- Maximum Dose
- 60 mg
- Investigational Product Name
- ARBACLOFEN 15mg
- Active Substance
- ARBACLOFEN
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised
- Dose Levels
- 5 mg | 10 mg | 15 mg | 20 mg
- Maximum Dose
- 60 mg
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