Clinical trial • Phase I/II • Immunology
ALLOGENEIC ADIPOSE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX-VIVO EXPANDED for Systemic sclerosis
Phase I/II trial of ALLOGENEIC ADIPOSE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX-VIVO EXPANDED for Systemic sclerosis.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Immunology
- Trial Disease
- Systemic sclerosis
- Trial Stage
- Phase I/II
- Drug Modality
- Cell therapy
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 13-07-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 21-11-2024
Trial design
Randomised, placebo (mscat-thac placebo) administered at m0 and m3; active investigational product: allogeneic msc(at) 2x10^6 cells/kg iv injection at m0 with either 1 placebo at m3 (arm1) or a second msc(at) 2x10^6 cells/kg iv at m3 (arm2). each msc(at) infusion administered intravenously over 45 minutes to 1 hour.-controlled Phase I/II trial across 3 sites in France.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Comparator
- Placebo (MSCAT-THAC Placebo) administered at M0 and M3; Active investigational product: Allogeneic MSC(AT) 2x10^6 cells/kg IV injection at M0 with either 1 placebo at M3 (arm1) or a second MSC(AT) 2x10^6 cells/kg IV at M3 (arm2). Each MSC(AT) infusion administered intravenously over 45 minutes to 1 hour.
- Target Sample Size
- 18
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 365
Eligibility
Recruits 18 No vulnerable populations selected. Inability to provide informed consent is an exclusion criterion; 'Patient under tutelle' is excluded. Consent must be signed and dated by the participant (adult). No provisions for assent or inclusion of minors are provided..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- 2. Pregnancy or unwillingness to use adequate contraception;
- Vulnerable Population
- No vulnerable populations selected. Inability to provide informed consent is an exclusion criterion; 'Patient under tutelle' is excluded. Consent must be signed and dated by the participant (adult). No provisions for assent or inclusion of minors are provided.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"-1)\tProvide signed and dated informed consent\n-10)\tHealth insurance\n-2)\tWilling to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study;\n-3)\tMale or female, aged ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years of age\n-4)\tSSc patients according to American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) 2013 classification criteria for SSc\n-5)\tSevere disease with either: a)\tdisease duration of 2 years or less with a modified Rodnan skin score (mRSS) ≥ 20 and (abnormal CRP > 5 mg/l and/or hemoglobin < 11 g/dL), or b)\tmRSS ≥ 15 without any restriction as to disease duration plus at least one major organ involvement as defined by: (1)\trespiratory involvement consisting of lung diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) and/or forced vital capacity (FVC) < 80% predicted and evidence of interstitial lung disease (chest X-ray and/or high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan) and/or moderate Pulmonary hypertension with baseline resting systolic pulmonary arterial pressures > 35 mmHg and below 50 mmHg by cardiac echocardiography, or mean pulmonary artery pressure > 20 mmHg and < 40 mm Hg on right heart catheterization; (2)\trenal involvement consisting of past renal crisis, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and/or renal insufficiency not explained by other causes than SSc; (3)\tcardiac involvement consisting of reversible congestive heart failure, atrial or ventricular rhythm disturbances such as recurrent episodes of atrial fibrillation or flutter, recurrent atrial paroxysmal tachycardia, 2nd or 3rd degree AV-block, mild to moderate pericardial effusion and/or presence of MRI involvement (Increased T1 or T2 mapping, late gadolinium enhancement, septal D sign) . All causes of organ involvement should be attributed to SSc.\n-6)\tContraindication, inadequate response or unwillingness to undergo AHSCT (determined by patient and physician judgement)\n-7)\tContraindication, inadequate response or unwillingness or adverse events necessitating discontinuation of conventional immunosuppressive therapy, except for MMF and methotrexate);\n-8)\tWomen of reproductive potential must use highly effective contraception;\n-9)\tMen of reproductive potential must use condoms"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"-1.\tAge < 18 years or > 80 years\n-10.\tSevere psychiatric disorder\n-11.\tBone marrow insufficiency, defined as neutropenia < 1 x 109/L, thrombopenia < 50 x 109/L, anemia < 8 g/dL, lymphopenia < 0,5 x 109/L\n-12.\tInability to provide informed consent\n-13.\tPatient included in another interventional clinical trial\n-14.\tPatient under tutelle\n-2.\tPregnancy or unwillingness to use adequate contraception;\n-3.\tLife-threatening end-organ damage defined as: DLCO (corrected for hemoglobin) < 30% predicted; Left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% by cardiac echocardiography; Pulmonary hypertension with baseline resting systolic pulmonary arterial pressures > 50 mmHg by cardiac echocardiography, or mean pulmonary artery pressure > 40 mmHg on right heart catheterization; glomerular filtration rate < 30mL/min\n-4.\tActive or chronic Hepatitis (ASAT, ALAT > 3 upper limit normal)\n-5.\tNeoplasms of less than 5 years, except for basal cell or in situ cervix carcinoma or concurrent myelodysplasia,\n-6.\tUncontrolled hypertension\n-7.\tUncontrolled acute or chronic infection\n-8.\tHIV-1 or HIV-2 infection\n-9.\tBMI < 16.5 kg/m2"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"-The rate of treatment-related Severe Adverse Events (SAE) defined as Adverse Events (AE) of grade equal or above 3 using the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 classification, at one month after each infusion (M1, M4).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Defined as Adverse Events (AE) of grade equal or above 3 using NCI CTCAE v5.0, measured at one month after each infusion (M1 and M4)."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"-Rate of treatment-related SAE defined as AE of grade equal or above 3 CTCAE v5.0 at time and within the first 24 hours of infusion and during all follow-up at: M0, M3, M6, M9 and M12","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as AE grade ≥3 per CTCAE v5.0 at infusion, within first 24 hours, and at follow-up visits M0, M3, M6, M9, M12."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-Main efficacy endpoint: modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) difference between M0 and M12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"mRSS measured at baseline (M0) and M12; primary efficacy comparison is difference M0 to M12."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-Other efficacy disease related endpoints : o\tmRSS at M3, M6 and M9 o\tWHO performance status (PS) and Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) questionnaires : Scleroderma-Health Assessment Questionnaire (SHAQ), the Short Form (36) health survey (SF-36v2) and EQ-5D-5L at M0, M3, M6, and M12; o\tForced Vital Capacity (FVC) and Diffusing capacity of Lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) at M0, M6 and M12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"mRSS at M3/M6/M9; PS and HRQoL via SHAQ, SF-36v2, EQ-5D-5L at M0/M3/M6/M12; FVC and DLCO at M0/M6/M12."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-PFS at M12, with progression defined as any of the following: decreased in FVC > 10% or in DLCO > 15%; decrease in LVEF% > 15%; decrease in weight > 15%; decrease in creatinine clearance > 30%; increased mRSS > 25% ; and/or increase in SHAQ> 0.5.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Progression-free survival at M12; progression defined by listed criteria (FVC, DLCO, LVEF, weight, creatinine clearance, mRSS, SHAQ thresholds)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-GRCS values at M3, M6, and M12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Global Rank Composite Score measured at M3, M6, M12."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-CRISS values for early SSc patients at M3, M6, and M12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"ACR Provisional Composite Response Index (CRISS) measured at M3, M6, M12 for early SSc subgroup."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-Overall survival at M12","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Overall survival assessed at 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-Myeloid and lymphocyte sub-populations in all included patients at M0, M1, M3, M4, M6.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Immunophenotyping of myeloid and lymphocyte sub-populations at specified timepoints M0, M1, M3, M4, M6."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-Alloimmunization in all included patients through the detection and identification of donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies at M0, M3 and M6","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Detection and identification of donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies at M0, M3, M6 to assess alloimmunization."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-Extra-Cost per QALY (quality-adjusted Life Year) gained by unique and repeated IV infusion of allogeneic MSC(AT) in severe SSc after 12 months.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Health economic analysis to calculate incremental cost per QALY gained at 12 months for single vs repeated IV infusion vs no treatment."}
- {"endpoint_text":"-Extra-Cost per SAE of grade above or equal to 3 CTCAE avoided by unique and repeated IV infusion of allogeneic MSC(AT) in severe SSc after 12 months.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Economic outcome: incremental cost per SAE (grade ≥3 CTCAE) avoided at 12 months for treatment strategies."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 18
- Recruitment Window Months
- 35
- Consent Approach
- Written informed consent: participants must 'Provide signed and dated informed consent' (inclusion criterion). Subject information and informed consent forms for adults are provided (documents listed: L1_SIS and ICF_adult, L1_SIS and ICF_adult_TC, L1_SIS and ICF_genetique, plus other information materials and a video script). Consent is provided by the adult participant; no assent procedures for minors are provided (minors are excluded). Available translated material includes French (translations present in trial documents).
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 3
- Total Number Of Participants
- 18
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 21-10-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 03-04-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 529
- Number Of Sites
- 3
- Number Of Participants
- 18
Sites
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Toulouse
- Department Name
- Medecine interne et immunologie Clinique
- Principal Investigator Name
- Grégory PUGNET
- Principal Investigator Email
- Pugnet.g@chu-toulouse.fr
- Contact Person Name
- Grégory PUGNET
- Contact Person Email
- Pugnet.g@chu-toulouse.fr
- Site Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Department Name
- Unité de Médecine Interne (UF 04): CRMR MATHEC, Maladies auto-immunes et thérapie cellulaire
- Principal Investigator Name
- Dominique FARGE
- Principal Investigator Email
- dominique.farge-bancel@aphp.fr
- Contact Person Name
- Dominique FARGE
- Contact Person Email
- dominique.farge-bancel@aphp.fr
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Rennes
- Department Name
- Médecine interne et immunologie clinique
- Principal Investigator Name
- Alain LESCOAT
- Principal Investigator Email
- alain.lescoat@chu-rennes.fr
- Contact Person Name
- Alain LESCOAT
- Contact Person Email
- alain.lescoat@chu-rennes.fr
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- France
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- Allogeneic Mesenchymal stromal cells derived from adipose tissue thawed and cultured
- Active Substance
- ALLOGENEIC ADIPOSE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX-VIVO EXPANDED
- Modality
- Cell therapy
- Routes Of Administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Route
- Intravenous infusion
- Authorisation Status
- 1
- Starting Dose
- 2x10^6 MSC(AT)/kg
- Dose Levels
- 2x10^6 MSC(AT)/kg (one or two injections at M0 and optionally M3)
- Frequency
- Once (M0) or twice (M0 and M3) at 3 months interval
- Maximum Dose
- 4000000 IU/Kg
- Investigational Product Name
- MSCAT-THAC Placebo
- Modality
- Other
- Frequency
- Placebo at M0 and M3 (per arm description)
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