Clinical trial • Phase I/II • Dermatology

ALLOGENEIC ADIPOSE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX-VIVO EXPANDED for Stevens-Johnson syndrome / Toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS-TEN) | Lyell syndrome

Phase I/II trial of ALLOGENEIC ADIPOSE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX-VIVO EXPANDED for Stevens-Johnson syndrome / Toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS-…

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Dermatology
Trial Disease
Stevens-Johnson syndrome / Toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS-TEN) | Lyell syndrome
Trial Stage
Phase I/II
Drug Modality
Cell therapy

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
11-10-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
06-11-2024

Trial design

open-label, none/not specified-controlled Phase I/II trial in France.

Open Label
Yes
Comparator
None/Not specified
Target Sample Size
30

Eligibility

Recruits 30 Vulnerable populations are specifically considered: the protocol excludes patients deprived of liberty, patients under tutorship or curatorship, and patients under psychiatric care (see exclusion criteria). Consent requirements state that patients must provide written consent after the nature of the study is explained to them or to a support person (if applicable). Donors require written consent. Subject information and informed consent forms are available for adults (documents listed: L1_SIS and ICF adults donors; L1_SIS and ICF adults patient relatives; L1_SIS and ICF adults patients continuation; L1_SIS and ICF adults patients)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
For patients : Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable populations are specifically considered: the protocol excludes patients deprived of liberty, patients under tutorship or curatorship, and patients under psychiatric care (see exclusion criteria). Consent requirements state that patients must provide written consent after the nature of the study is explained to them or to a support person (if applicable). Donors require written consent. Subject information and informed consent forms are available for adults (documents listed: L1_SIS and ICF adults donors; L1_SIS and ICF adults patient relatives; L1_SIS and ICF adults patients continuation; L1_SIS and ICF adults patients).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Patient ≥18 and ≤ 75 years-old"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Written consent"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Affiliated to a social security scheme"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Admission ≤ 10 days after the index date (date of the first symptoms of the disease)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Patient with confirmed SJS-TEN diagnosis hospitalized in the department of Dermatology or intensive care medicine"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : At least 10 % of detachable-detached body surface area at any time during the first 10 days after the index date (date of the first symptoms of the disease)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Who, after the nature of the study has been explained to them or a support person (if applicable), and prior to any protocol specific procedures being performed, have given written consent according to local regulatory requirements"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Affiliated to a social security scheme"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Donor ≥ 18 and ≤ 55 years old"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Admission for a programmed plastic surgery of liposuction or aspiration in the abdominal wall under general anesthesia"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Health history questionnaire in appendix completed"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Pregnant or breastfeeding woman"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Treatment with extractive pituitary hormones (including growth hormones)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Human dura mater transplant"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : History of malignant disease within the past ten years and or presence of metastasis"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Surgical history of the central nervous system"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Dementia or neurological disease that may evoke subacute spongiform encephalopathy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Family history as part of subacute spongiform encephalopathy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Hematological malignancies"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Active or cured cancer"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : System or connective tissue disease"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Active generalized infection (bacterial, viral, parasitic, tuberculosis, leprosy...)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Patient deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision or under the protection of justice"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Multiple adenopathy, splenomegaly, hepatomegaly at clinical examination"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Icterus"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Chemotherapy history, irradiation"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Positive serology for HIV"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Long-term systemic steroids (duration > 30 days within the 5 past years or within 1 month before inclusion, at any dose)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Active infection for hepatitis B or C"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Detection of Coronavirus SARS CoV-2 RNA on admission (positive RTPCR), if performed in the usual care"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Decompensated cardiac failure"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Uncontrolled epilepsia"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Previous history or allogenic bone marrow transplantation"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the research protocol and followup schedule"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Participation in other interventional drug research"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Authenticated risk factors for viral infections in the past 12 months : o Multiple sexual partners (donor or regular partner) o Intravenous addiction (donor or regular partner) o Accident of exposure to blood or derivatives suspected of being contaminated"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Topical steroids on abdominal wall within 1 month before inclusion"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Contraindication to general anesthesia"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Body mass index <18.5 or >30 kg/m2"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Active smoking"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Unbalanced diabetes or treated by insuline"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Donors who present a risk according to current health alerts and recommendations from ANSM, ABM and SECPROCH at the time of inclusion"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : In addition, any donor patient presenting an exclusion criterion or any element considered to be clinically significant in appendix will not be included"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Patient under tutorship or curatorship"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For patients : Patient under psychiatric care according to art. L1121-6 CSP"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Positive viral serology: HIV, HBV (An anti HBc antibody isolated without detection of viral genome (HBV NAT) and HBsAg can be considered as acceptable), HCV, HEV, syphilis, HTLV, active infection with IgM+ for toxoplasmosis, EBV, CMV"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Detection of Coronavirus SARS CoV-2 RNA on screening (positive RTPCR), if performed in the usual care"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Deprived of freedom"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For donors : Significant comorbidities according to donor health history, if considered to be clinically significant by the investigator"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Safety: The toxicity is defined as the observation of at least one adverse effect","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Toxicity defined as the observation of at least one adverse effect (as stated in the protocol)"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Efficacy: Rate of complete almost complete reepithelialisation at D7 after infusion. This criterion is defined as at least 90% of cutaneous body surface area (BSA) healed at D7 in comparison to maximal cutaneous detachable-detached BSA observed.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Re-epithelialisation measured as at least 90% of cutaneous BSA healed at Day 7 compared with maximal detachable-detached BSA observed"}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Rate of observed and predicted death at one month by the SCORTEN scale","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Comparison of observed and predicted 1-month mortality using the SCORTEN scale"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Duration of hospitalisation according to our historical cohort","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Duration of hospital stay compared with historical cohort data"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Duration of each mucous membrane healing i.e. (buccal, nasal, genital, eyes).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time to healing for each mucous membrane site (buccal, nasal, genital, ocular)"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Rate of sepsis","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence rate of sepsis events during follow-up"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Rate of intensive care transfer","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence of transfer to intensive care"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Rate of sequelae at M12","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of patients with sequelae at month 12"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Th1/Th2 immune response in the peripheral blood of the patients after injection at D0, D10, M1","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of Th1/Th2 immune response in peripheral blood at Day 0, Day 10 and Month 1"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Evaluation of expression profile of Th1/Th2 associated chemokines and anti-inflammatory chemokines in the peripheral blood after injection at D0, D10, M1.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Expression profiling of Th1/Th2-associated and anti-inflammatory chemokines in peripheral blood at Day 0, Day 10 and Month 1"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Epidermal chimerism research on healed skin biopsy and peripheral blood at 1 month.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of epidermal chimerism on healed skin biopsy and peripheral blood at 1 month"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Rate of complete or almost complete reepithelialisation at D5, D10 and D15 after infusion.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of patients with complete or near-complete re-epithelialisation at Days 5, 10 and 15 post-infusion"}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
30
Recruitment Window Months
49
Consent Approach
Written informed consent required from participants prior to protocol-specific procedures; consent may be provided by the participant or a support person if applicable. Donors require written consent. Subject information and informed consent forms are provided for adult donors, adult patient relatives and adult patients (document listings available).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
4
Total Number Of Participants
30

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
28-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
19-06-2025
Processing Time Days
234
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
30

Sites

Site Name
51 Av Du Mal De Lattre De Tassigny
Department Name
Intensive care unit
Contact Person Name
Nicolas De Prost
Contact Person Email
nicolas.de-prost@aphp.fr
Site Name
51 Av Du Mal De Lattre De Tassigny
Department Name
Clinical investigative center
Contact Person Name
Philippe Le Corvoisier
Contact Person Email
philippe.lecorvoisier@aphp.fr
Site Name
51 Av Du Mal De Lattre De Tassigny
Department Name
Plastic surgery
Contact Person Name
Barbara Hersant
Contact Person Email
barbara.hersant@aphp.fr
Site Name
51 Av Du Mal De Lattre De Tassigny
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Saskia Oro
Contact Person Email
saskia.oro@aphp.fr

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
France

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Allogeneic Mesenchymal stromal cells derived from adipose tissue thawed and cultured
Active Substance
ALLOGENEIC ADIPOSE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX-VIVO EXPANDED
Modality
Cell therapy
Routes Of Administration
INTRAVENOUS USE
Route
Intravenous
Starting Dose
2×106/kg ASCs

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