Clinical trial • Phase II • Endocrinology|Rare Disease

ALFA-D-MANNOSE 1-PHOSPHATE DIPOTASSIUM for PMM2-CDG | Congenital disorder of glycosylation

Phase II trial of ALFA-D-MANNOSE 1-PHOSPHATE DIPOTASSIUM for PMM2-CDG | Congenital disorder of glycosylation.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Endocrinology|Rare Disease
Trial Disease
PMM2-CDG | Congenital disorder of glycosylation
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Small molecule
Paediatric Trial
Yes
Orphan Drug
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
14-02-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
10-06-2025

Trial design

Randomised, placebo: 0.9% sodium chloride intravenous infusion solution (matching intravenous infusion). active treatment: glm101 (alfa-d-mannose 1-phosphate dipotassium) administered intravenously as weekly doses; dosing metrics in dossier: up to 30 mg/kg (doseuom mg/kg) with a maximum total amount 1440 mg and treatment period up to 48 weeks.-controlled Phase II trial in Italy, France, Belgium and others.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Placebo: 0.9% Sodium Chloride Intravenous Infusion Solution (matching intravenous infusion). Active treatment: GLM101 (alfa-D-mannose 1-phosphate dipotassium) administered intravenously as weekly doses; dosing metrics in dossier: up to 30 mg/kg (doseUom mg/kg) with a maximum total amount 1440 mg and treatment period up to 48 weeks.
Target Sample Size
45
Trial Duration For Participant
336

Eligibility

Recruits 45 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
18.If female, must not be breastfeeding
Vulnerable Population
Participants include children (minimum age ≥4 years). The protocol allows informed consent/assent to be provided directly by the participant or via a legally authorized representative (LAR). Specific assent and consent documents are provided for age groups (assent forms for ages 4-5, 5-11/6-11, 12-17 and parental/parental ICFs and caregiver ICFs). A caregiver is required who is willing/able to complete questionnaires and provide informed consent on behalf of participants when applicable. The trial includes provisions for assent/parental consent and for consent by LARs where needed.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- 1.Participant is aged ≥ 4 years old at the time of signing the consent"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 2.Participant with molecular diagnosis of PMM2-CDG. Diagnosis is defined as biallelic pathogenic and/or likely pathogenic variants, or, in the case of variants of uncertain pathogenicity, demonstration of biallelic variants and PMM2 enzyme activity consistent with a diagnosis of PMM2-CDG. Diagnosis with laboratory report(s) on file is required."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 3.Participant is willing and capable of completing the ICARS in its entirety without any assessment deemed as “not evaluable”."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 4.Participant screening total ICARS score is ≥ 20 and ≤ 80"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 5.Male or female participant has appropriate measures in place to prevent pregnancy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 6.If the participant is male, he must agree to refrain from donating sperm during the study and 50 days after the last infusion"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 7.The participant is willing and able to provide informed consent/assent, directly or through his/her legally authorized representative (LAR)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 8.The participant has a caregiver who is willing and able to complete questionnaires and provide the informed consent"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- 1.Has uncontrolled cardiovascular, hepatic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, metabolic, ophthalmologic, immunologic, psychiatric or other significant disease based on the investigator judgment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 2.Diagnosis of CDG other than PMM2; Diagnosis is defined as biallelic pathogenic and/or likely pathogenic variants, or, in the case of variants of uncertain pathogenicity, demonstration of biallelic variants and the defined CDG enzyme activity consistent with a diagnosis of the CDG other than PMM2 CDG"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 3.Has a history of liver transplant"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 4.Has an active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals or treatment with systemic steroids within 7 days prior to screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 5.Has a history of drug or alcohol use disorder within 12 months prior to screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 6.Has had a major surgical procedure within 30 days prior to screening or an upcoming planned major surgery"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 7.Previous history of GLM101 administration"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 8.Is currently participating in another interventional clinical study or has completed another clinical study with an investigational drug or device within 30 days or 5 halflives (whichever is longer) before enrollment."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 9.Have consumed products or supplements containing mannose or biotin within 2 weeks prior to screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 18.If female, must not be breastfeeding"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 19.Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45 mL/min/ 1.73 m2 calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation for participants ≥ 18 years or Schwartz equation for participants <18 years of age at screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 10.Elevated liver function tests: ALT or AST > 3 × ULN OR total bilirubin > 2 × ULN or INR > 1.5 (if no anti-coagulation treatment) or INR > 4 (if participant on anti-coagulation treatment)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 20.Persons who have been committed to an institution by virtue of an order issued either by the judicial or the administrative authorities"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 11. Has screening laboratory value(s) considered clinically significant and not related to PMM2-CDG based on the investigator judgment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 12. Has serology positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody during screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 13.Has a QT interval by Fridericia (QTcF) ≥ 450 ms, or other electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities judged as clinically significant by the investigator"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 14.Has history or presence, upon clinical evaluation, of any illness that might impact the safety of GLM101 infusion or evaluability of drug effect based on the investigator’s and Sponsor’s Medical Monitor’s discretion"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 15.Participant weighs above 120 kg"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 16.Participant has a known or suspected hypersensitivity to GLM101 or any components of the formulation used"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- 17.Any other reason for which, in the investigator’s opinion, makes the participant unsuitable for study participation"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from Baseline in ICARS at 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from Baseline in ataxia at 24 weeks as assessed by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- 1. Change from Baseline in GRO at 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from Baseline in gross motor function at 24 weeks as assessed by GRO."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 2.Change from Baseline in SARA at 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from Baseline in ataxia at 24 weeks as assessed by SARA."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 3.Changes from Baseline in participants and caregiver global impression of change (overall, ataxia, and gross motor function) and global impression of severity (ataxia and gross motor function) and clinician global impression of improvement (overall), global impression of change (ataxia and gross motor function), and global impression of severity (ataxia and gross motor function) at 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Participant, caregiver and clinician global impression scales (improvement/change and severity) at 24 weeks comparing GLM101 to placebo."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 4.Evaluation of safety throughout 24 weeks through the collection of safety parameters: o AEs, AESIs (including IARs), SAEs, deaths, and discontinuations due to AEs o Clinical safety laboratory tests o Immunogenicity o ECG, vital signs, and PE findings","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety monitoring via collection of adverse events (AEs), adverse events of special interest (AESIs, including infusion reactions), serious adverse events (SAEs), deaths, discontinuations for AEs, clinical safety labs, immunogenicity assessments, ECGs, vital signs and physical exam findings over 24 weeks."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 5.Change from Baseline to Week 24 compared to the change from Week 24 to Week 48 in ICARS for participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 treatment at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Comparison of ICARS change baseline->Week24 vs Week24->Week48 in participants who switch from placebo to active at Week24 (delayed-start analysis)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 6.Change from Baseline in ICARS for participants randomized to placebo in Part A and who switched to active treatment in Part B compared to change from Baseline in ICARS in participants who were randomized to GLM101 from the beginning of the study in order to compare the GLM101 effect between the early start group and the delayed start group","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Comparison of ICARS changes between early-start (GLM101 from baseline) and delayed-start (placebo then GLM101) groups to assess treatment effect timing."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 7. Visit-wise changes from Baseline in ICARS up to 48 weeks of GLM101 treatment in participants who were initially randomized to GLM101","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Visit-wise (per scheduled visit) ICARS changes from baseline up to 48 weeks in participants randomized initially to GLM101."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 8. Change from Baseline to Week 24 compared to the change from Week 24 to Week 48 in GRO for participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 treatment at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compare GRO change baseline->Week24 vs Week24->Week48 in participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 at Week24."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 9. Change from Baseline in GRO for participants randomized to placebo in Part A and who switched to active treatment in Part B compared to change from Baseline in GRO in participants who were randomized to GLM101 from the beginning of the study in order to compare the GLM101 effect between the early start group and the delayed start group","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compare GRO changes between early-start and delayed-start groups."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 10. Visit-wise changes from Baseline in GRO up to 48 weeks of GLM101 treatment in participants who were initially randomized to GLM101","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Visit-wise GRO changes from baseline up to 48 weeks in participants initially randomized to GLM101."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 11. Change from Baseline to Week 24 compared to the change from Week 24 to Week 48 in SARA for participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 treatment at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compare SARA change baseline->Week24 vs Week24->Week48 in participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 at Week24."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 12. Change from Baseline in SARA for participants randomized to placebo in Part A and who switched to active treatment in Part B compared to change from Baseline in SARA in participants who were randomized to GLM101 from the beginning of the study in order to compare the GLM101 effect between the early start group and the delayed start group","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compare SARA changes between early-start and delayed-start groups."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 13. Visit-wise changes from Baseline in SARA up to 48 weeks of GLM101 treatment in participants initially randomized to GLM101","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Visit-wise SARA changes from baseline up to 48 weeks in participants initially randomized to GLM101."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 14.Visit-wise changes in participants and caregiver global impression of change (overall, ataxia and gross motor function) and global impression of severity (ataxia and gross motor function) and clinician global impression of improvement (overall), global impression of change (ataxia and gross motor function), and global impression of severity (ataxia and gross motor function) up to 48 weeks of dosing","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Visit-wise assessments of participant, caregiver and clinician global impression scales (change/improvement and severity) up to 48 weeks."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 15.Evaluation of safety through 48 weeks of GLM101 treatment through the collection of safety parameters: o AEs, AESIs (including IARs), SAEs, deaths, and discontinuations due to AEs o Clinical safety laboratory tests o Immunogenicity o ECG, vital signs, and PE findings","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety monitoring via AEs, AESIs, SAEs, deaths, discontinuations, clinical labs, immunogenicity, ECG, vitals and PE findings over 48 weeks."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 16.Concentrations of total M1P to estimate PK parameters including Cmax, Clast, tmax, tlast, t1/2, AUC0-last, AUC0-∞, AUC0-tau, CL, Vz, Vss, and λz","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Pharmacokinetic analysis measuring total M1P concentrations to estimate PK parameters (Cmax, Clast, tmax, tlast, t1/2, AUCs, CL, Vz, Vss, λz)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
45
Recruitment Window Months
17
Consent Approach
Participants aged ≥18 provide informed consent. Minors (from age ≥4) provide age-appropriate assent with parental/legal guardian consent; the protocol allows consent/assent to be provided directly or via a legally authorized representative (LAR). Caregivers are required and must be willing/able to complete questionnaires and provide consent where applicable. Age-specific ICFs and assent forms are provided (documents for age groups including 4-5 years, 5-11/6-11 years, 12-17 years) and parental/caregiver ICFs are provided. Multiple language versions of participant information and consent/assent documents are available for participating countries.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
10
Total Number Of Participants
45

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
11-03-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
27-01-2026
Processing Time Days
322
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
2

Sites

Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana
Department Name
Neurological Disorders and Rare Disease
Contact Person Name
Roberta Battini
Contact Person Email
roberta.battini@fsm.unipi.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco Di Catania
Department Name
Child Neuropsychiatry
Contact Person Name
Rita Maria Elisa Barone
Contact Person Email
rbarone@unict.it

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
28-03-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
30-01-2026
Processing Time Days
309
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
8

Sites

Site Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Department Name
Pediatric Metabolic Diseases
Contact Person Name
Pascale De Lonlay
Contact Person Email
pascale.delonlay@aphp.fr

Belgium

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
12-05-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
27-01-2026
Processing Time Days
261
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
4

Sites

Site Name
UZ Leuven
Department Name
Metabolic diseases
Contact Person Name
Peter Witters
Contact Person Email
peter.witters@uzleuven.be

Portugal

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
11-03-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
27-01-2026
Processing Time Days
322
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
4

Sites

Site Name
Unidade Local De Saude De Santo Antonio E.P.E.
Department Name
Metabolic Diseases Unit
Contact Person Name
Esmeralda Martins

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
20-05-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
28-01-2026
Processing Time Days
254
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
9

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre
Department Name
Pediatry
Contact Person Name
Pilar Quijada Fraile
Site Name
Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Barcelona
Department Name
Internal medicine
Contact Person Name
Montserrat Morales Conejo

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
05-05-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
27-01-2026
Processing Time Days
268
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
5

Sites

Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Muenster AöR
Department Name
Kinderklinik / Bereich angeborene Stoffwechselerkrankungen
Contact Person Name
Thorsten Marquardt

Czechia

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
13-05-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
05-02-2026
Processing Time Days
269
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
7

Sites

Site Name
Vseobecna Fakultni Nemocnice V Praze
Department Name
Klinika pediatrie a dědičných poruch metabolismu
Contact Person Name
Tomáš Honzík
Contact Person Email
tomas.honzik@vfn.cz

Poland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
07-05-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
30-03-2026
Processing Time Days
328
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
6

Sites

Site Name
Instytut Matki I Dziecka
Department Name
Klinika Wrodzonych Wad Metabolizmu i Pediatrii
Contact Person Name
Jolanta Sykut-Cegielska
Contact Person Email
jolanta.cegielska@imid.med.pl

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Glycomine Inc.
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
United States

Contract research organisations

Name
Fisher Clinical Services GmbH
Responsibilities
code: 14
Name
Medpace Finland Oy
Responsibilities
codes: 1,12,13,14,15,2,3,4,5,6,7,8; value: concierge services, ECG

Third parties

  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Fisher Clinical Services GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code: 14","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Finland","full_name":"Medpace Finland Oy","duties_or_roles":"codes: 1,12,13,14,15,2,3,4,5,6,7,8; value: concierge services, ECG","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Pentara Corp.","duties_or_roles":"code: 10","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
GLM101
Active Substance
ALFA-D-MANNOSE 1-PHOSPHATE DIPOTASSIUM
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous administration
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
Investigational
Orphan Designation
Yes
Frequency
Weekly
Maximum Dose
30 mg/kg (max total 1440 mg)
Investigational Product Name
0.9% Sodium Chloride Intravenous Infusion Solution
Active Substance
SODIUM CHLORIDE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous administration
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
Authorised (marketing authorisation PA1968/018/001)
Frequency
As per placebo matching schedule
Maximum Dose
30 mg/kg (used as match for infusion volume metrics in dossier)

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