Clinical trial • Phase II • Endocrinology|Rare Disease
ALFA-D-MANNOSE 1-PHOSPHATE DIPOTASSIUM for PMM2-CDG | Congenital disorder of glycosylation
Phase II trial of ALFA-D-MANNOSE 1-PHOSPHATE DIPOTASSIUM for PMM2-CDG | Congenital disorder of glycosylation.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Endocrinology|Rare Disease
- Trial Disease
- PMM2-CDG | Congenital disorder of glycosylation
- Trial Stage
- Phase II
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
- Paediatric Trial
- Yes
- Orphan Drug
- Yes
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 14-02-2025
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 10-06-2025
Trial design
Randomised, placebo: 0.9% sodium chloride intravenous infusion solution (matching intravenous infusion). active treatment: glm101 (alfa-d-mannose 1-phosphate dipotassium) administered intravenously as weekly doses; dosing metrics in dossier: up to 30 mg/kg (doseuom mg/kg) with a maximum total amount 1440 mg and treatment period up to 48 weeks.-controlled Phase II trial in Italy, France, Belgium and others.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Comparator
- Placebo: 0.9% Sodium Chloride Intravenous Infusion Solution (matching intravenous infusion). Active treatment: GLM101 (alfa-D-mannose 1-phosphate dipotassium) administered intravenously as weekly doses; dosing metrics in dossier: up to 30 mg/kg (doseUom mg/kg) with a maximum total amount 1440 mg and treatment period up to 48 weeks.
- Target Sample Size
- 45
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 336
Eligibility
Recruits 45 paediatric patients.
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- 18.If female, must not be breastfeeding
- Vulnerable Population
- Participants include children (minimum age ≥4 years). The protocol allows informed consent/assent to be provided directly by the participant or via a legally authorized representative (LAR). Specific assent and consent documents are provided for age groups (assent forms for ages 4-5, 5-11/6-11, 12-17 and parental/parental ICFs and caregiver ICFs). A caregiver is required who is willing/able to complete questionnaires and provide informed consent on behalf of participants when applicable. The trial includes provisions for assent/parental consent and for consent by LARs where needed.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- 1.Participant is aged ≥ 4 years old at the time of signing the consent"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 2.Participant with molecular diagnosis of PMM2-CDG. Diagnosis is defined as biallelic pathogenic and/or likely pathogenic variants, or, in the case of variants of uncertain pathogenicity, demonstration of biallelic variants and PMM2 enzyme activity consistent with a diagnosis of PMM2-CDG. Diagnosis with laboratory report(s) on file is required."}
- {"criterion_text":"- 3.Participant is willing and capable of completing the ICARS in its entirety without any assessment deemed as “not evaluable”."}
- {"criterion_text":"- 4.Participant screening total ICARS score is ≥ 20 and ≤ 80"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 5.Male or female participant has appropriate measures in place to prevent pregnancy"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 6.If the participant is male, he must agree to refrain from donating sperm during the study and 50 days after the last infusion"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 7.The participant is willing and able to provide informed consent/assent, directly or through his/her legally authorized representative (LAR)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 8.The participant has a caregiver who is willing and able to complete questionnaires and provide the informed consent"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- 1.Has uncontrolled cardiovascular, hepatic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, metabolic, ophthalmologic, immunologic, psychiatric or other significant disease based on the investigator judgment"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 2.Diagnosis of CDG other than PMM2; Diagnosis is defined as biallelic pathogenic and/or likely pathogenic variants, or, in the case of variants of uncertain pathogenicity, demonstration of biallelic variants and the defined CDG enzyme activity consistent with a diagnosis of the CDG other than PMM2 CDG"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 3.Has a history of liver transplant"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 4.Has an active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals or treatment with systemic steroids within 7 days prior to screening"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 5.Has a history of drug or alcohol use disorder within 12 months prior to screening"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 6.Has had a major surgical procedure within 30 days prior to screening or an upcoming planned major surgery"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 7.Previous history of GLM101 administration"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 8.Is currently participating in another interventional clinical study or has completed another clinical study with an investigational drug or device within 30 days or 5 halflives (whichever is longer) before enrollment."}
- {"criterion_text":"- 9.Have consumed products or supplements containing mannose or biotin within 2 weeks prior to screening"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 18.If female, must not be breastfeeding"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 19.Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45 mL/min/ 1.73 m2 calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation for participants ≥ 18 years or Schwartz equation for participants <18 years of age at screening"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 10.Elevated liver function tests: ALT or AST > 3 × ULN OR total bilirubin > 2 × ULN or INR > 1.5 (if no anti-coagulation treatment) or INR > 4 (if participant on anti-coagulation treatment)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 20.Persons who have been committed to an institution by virtue of an order issued either by the judicial or the administrative authorities"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 11. Has screening laboratory value(s) considered clinically significant and not related to PMM2-CDG based on the investigator judgment"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 12. Has serology positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody during screening"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 13.Has a QT interval by Fridericia (QTcF) ≥ 450 ms, or other electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities judged as clinically significant by the investigator"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 14.Has history or presence, upon clinical evaluation, of any illness that might impact the safety of GLM101 infusion or evaluability of drug effect based on the investigator’s and Sponsor’s Medical Monitor’s discretion"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 15.Participant weighs above 120 kg"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 16.Participant has a known or suspected hypersensitivity to GLM101 or any components of the formulation used"}
- {"criterion_text":"- 17.Any other reason for which, in the investigator’s opinion, makes the participant unsuitable for study participation"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change from Baseline in ICARS at 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from Baseline in ataxia at 24 weeks as assessed by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS)."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- 1. Change from Baseline in GRO at 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from Baseline in gross motor function at 24 weeks as assessed by GRO."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 2.Change from Baseline in SARA at 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from Baseline in ataxia at 24 weeks as assessed by SARA."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 3.Changes from Baseline in participants and caregiver global impression of change (overall, ataxia, and gross motor function) and global impression of severity (ataxia and gross motor function) and clinician global impression of improvement (overall), global impression of change (ataxia and gross motor function), and global impression of severity (ataxia and gross motor function) at 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Participant, caregiver and clinician global impression scales (improvement/change and severity) at 24 weeks comparing GLM101 to placebo."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 4.Evaluation of safety throughout 24 weeks through the collection of safety parameters: o AEs, AESIs (including IARs), SAEs, deaths, and discontinuations due to AEs o Clinical safety laboratory tests o Immunogenicity o ECG, vital signs, and PE findings","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety monitoring via collection of adverse events (AEs), adverse events of special interest (AESIs, including infusion reactions), serious adverse events (SAEs), deaths, discontinuations for AEs, clinical safety labs, immunogenicity assessments, ECGs, vital signs and physical exam findings over 24 weeks."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 5.Change from Baseline to Week 24 compared to the change from Week 24 to Week 48 in ICARS for participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 treatment at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Comparison of ICARS change baseline->Week24 vs Week24->Week48 in participants who switch from placebo to active at Week24 (delayed-start analysis)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 6.Change from Baseline in ICARS for participants randomized to placebo in Part A and who switched to active treatment in Part B compared to change from Baseline in ICARS in participants who were randomized to GLM101 from the beginning of the study in order to compare the GLM101 effect between the early start group and the delayed start group","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Comparison of ICARS changes between early-start (GLM101 from baseline) and delayed-start (placebo then GLM101) groups to assess treatment effect timing."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 7. Visit-wise changes from Baseline in ICARS up to 48 weeks of GLM101 treatment in participants who were initially randomized to GLM101","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Visit-wise (per scheduled visit) ICARS changes from baseline up to 48 weeks in participants randomized initially to GLM101."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 8. Change from Baseline to Week 24 compared to the change from Week 24 to Week 48 in GRO for participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 treatment at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compare GRO change baseline->Week24 vs Week24->Week48 in participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 at Week24."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 9. Change from Baseline in GRO for participants randomized to placebo in Part A and who switched to active treatment in Part B compared to change from Baseline in GRO in participants who were randomized to GLM101 from the beginning of the study in order to compare the GLM101 effect between the early start group and the delayed start group","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compare GRO changes between early-start and delayed-start groups."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 10. Visit-wise changes from Baseline in GRO up to 48 weeks of GLM101 treatment in participants who were initially randomized to GLM101","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Visit-wise GRO changes from baseline up to 48 weeks in participants initially randomized to GLM101."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 11. Change from Baseline to Week 24 compared to the change from Week 24 to Week 48 in SARA for participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 treatment at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compare SARA change baseline->Week24 vs Week24->Week48 in participants who switched from placebo to GLM101 at Week24."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 12. Change from Baseline in SARA for participants randomized to placebo in Part A and who switched to active treatment in Part B compared to change from Baseline in SARA in participants who were randomized to GLM101 from the beginning of the study in order to compare the GLM101 effect between the early start group and the delayed start group","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compare SARA changes between early-start and delayed-start groups."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 13. Visit-wise changes from Baseline in SARA up to 48 weeks of GLM101 treatment in participants initially randomized to GLM101","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Visit-wise SARA changes from baseline up to 48 weeks in participants initially randomized to GLM101."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 14.Visit-wise changes in participants and caregiver global impression of change (overall, ataxia and gross motor function) and global impression of severity (ataxia and gross motor function) and clinician global impression of improvement (overall), global impression of change (ataxia and gross motor function), and global impression of severity (ataxia and gross motor function) up to 48 weeks of dosing","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Visit-wise assessments of participant, caregiver and clinician global impression scales (change/improvement and severity) up to 48 weeks."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 15.Evaluation of safety through 48 weeks of GLM101 treatment through the collection of safety parameters: o AEs, AESIs (including IARs), SAEs, deaths, and discontinuations due to AEs o Clinical safety laboratory tests o Immunogenicity o ECG, vital signs, and PE findings","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety monitoring via AEs, AESIs, SAEs, deaths, discontinuations, clinical labs, immunogenicity, ECG, vitals and PE findings over 48 weeks."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 16.Concentrations of total M1P to estimate PK parameters including Cmax, Clast, tmax, tlast, t1/2, AUC0-last, AUC0-∞, AUC0-tau, CL, Vz, Vss, and λz","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Pharmacokinetic analysis measuring total M1P concentrations to estimate PK parameters (Cmax, Clast, tmax, tlast, t1/2, AUCs, CL, Vz, Vss, λz)."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 45
- Recruitment Window Months
- 17
- Consent Approach
- Participants aged ≥18 provide informed consent. Minors (from age ≥4) provide age-appropriate assent with parental/legal guardian consent; the protocol allows consent/assent to be provided directly or via a legally authorized representative (LAR). Caregivers are required and must be willing/able to complete questionnaires and provide consent where applicable. Age-specific ICFs and assent forms are provided (documents for age groups including 4-5 years, 5-11/6-11 years, 12-17 years) and parental/caregiver ICFs are provided. Multiple language versions of participant information and consent/assent documents are available for participating countries.
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 10
- Total Number Of Participants
- 45
Italy
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 11-03-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 27-01-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 322
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 2
Sites
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana
- Department Name
- Neurological Disorders and Rare Disease
- Contact Person Name
- Roberta Battini
- Contact Person Email
- roberta.battini@fsm.unipi.it
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco Di Catania
- Department Name
- Child Neuropsychiatry
- Contact Person Name
- Rita Maria Elisa Barone
- Contact Person Email
- rbarone@unict.it
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 28-03-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 30-01-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 309
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 8
Sites
- Site Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Department Name
- Pediatric Metabolic Diseases
- Contact Person Name
- Pascale De Lonlay
- Contact Person Email
- pascale.delonlay@aphp.fr
Belgium
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 12-05-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 27-01-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 261
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 4
Sites
- Site Name
- UZ Leuven
- Department Name
- Metabolic diseases
- Contact Person Name
- Peter Witters
- Contact Person Email
- peter.witters@uzleuven.be
Portugal
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 11-03-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 27-01-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 322
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 4
Sites
- Site Name
- Unidade Local De Saude De Santo Antonio E.P.E.
- Department Name
- Metabolic Diseases Unit
- Contact Person Name
- Esmeralda Martins
- Contact Person Email
- investigacao.cmin@chporto.min-saude.pt
Spain
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 20-05-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 28-01-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 254
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 9
Sites
- Site Name
- Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre
- Department Name
- Pediatry
- Contact Person Name
- Pilar Quijada Fraile
- Contact Person Email
- pilar.quijadaf@salud.madrid.org
- Site Name
- Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Barcelona
- Department Name
- Internal medicine
- Contact Person Name
- Montserrat Morales Conejo
- Contact Person Email
- montserrat.morales@salud.madrid.org
Germany
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 05-05-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 27-01-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 268
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 5
Sites
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Muenster AöR
- Department Name
- Kinderklinik / Bereich angeborene Stoffwechselerkrankungen
- Contact Person Name
- Thorsten Marquardt
- Contact Person Email
- thorsten.marquardt@ukmuenster.de
Czechia
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 13-05-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 05-02-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 269
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 7
Sites
- Site Name
- Vseobecna Fakultni Nemocnice V Praze
- Department Name
- Klinika pediatrie a dědičných poruch metabolismu
- Contact Person Name
- Tomáš Honzík
- Contact Person Email
- tomas.honzik@vfn.cz
Poland
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 07-05-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 30-03-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 328
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 6
Sites
- Site Name
- Instytut Matki I Dziecka
- Department Name
- Klinika Wrodzonych Wad Metabolizmu i Pediatrii
- Contact Person Name
- Jolanta Sykut-Cegielska
- Contact Person Email
- jolanta.cegielska@imid.med.pl
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Glycomine Inc.
- Organisation Type
- Pharmaceutical company
- Country Of Registered Address
- United States
Contract research organisations
- Name
- Fisher Clinical Services GmbH
- Responsibilities
- code: 14
- Name
- Medpace Finland Oy
- Responsibilities
- codes: 1,12,13,14,15,2,3,4,5,6,7,8; value: concierge services, ECG
Third parties
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Fisher Clinical Services GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code: 14","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Finland","full_name":"Medpace Finland Oy","duties_or_roles":"codes: 1,12,13,14,15,2,3,4,5,6,7,8; value: concierge services, ECG","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Pentara Corp.","duties_or_roles":"code: 10","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- GLM101
- Active Substance
- ALFA-D-MANNOSE 1-PHOSPHATE DIPOTASSIUM
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous administration
- Route
- Intravenous
- Authorisation Status
- Investigational
- Orphan Designation
- Yes
- Frequency
- Weekly
- Maximum Dose
- 30 mg/kg (max total 1440 mg)
- Investigational Product Name
- 0.9% Sodium Chloride Intravenous Infusion Solution
- Active Substance
- SODIUM CHLORIDE
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous administration
- Route
- Intravenous
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised (marketing authorisation PA1968/018/001)
- Frequency
- As per placebo matching schedule
- Maximum Dose
- 30 mg/kg (used as match for infusion volume metrics in dossier)
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