Clinical trial • Phase II • Nephrology|Rare Disease

ADX-038 for Complement-mediated kidney disease|IgA nephropathy|C3 glomerulopathy (C3G)|Immune complex-mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN)

Phase II trial of ADX-038 for Complement-mediated kidney disease|IgA nephropathy|C3 glomerulopathy (C3G)|Immune complex-mediated membranoproliferative glo…

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Nephrology|Rare Disease
Trial Disease
Complement-mediated kidney disease|IgA nephropathy|C3 glomerulopathy (C3G)|Immune complex-mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN)
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Other RNA

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
24-10-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
02-03-2026

Trial design

None/Not specified-controlled Phase II trial in Italy, Spain.

Comparator
None/Not specified
Target Sample Size
38
Trial Duration For Participant
365

Eligibility

Recruits 38 Vulnerable population flag is selected. Participants must be adults (Age ≥18). Written informed consent is required: "Has provided written informed consent and any authorizations required by local law and be willing to comply with all study requirements for the duration of the study." Subject information and ICF documents are provided (Italian and Spanish L1_SIS and ICF_Main documents) and pregnancy-specific ICFs are available. No assent procedures for minors are applicable because inclusion requires age ≥18..

Pregnancy Exclusion
9. Women of childbearing potential must have 2 negative serum pregnancy tests during Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test on Day 1 before study drug administration and must agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods if engaged in sexual activity of childbearing potential (refer to Section 13.2) from the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF) until the EOS Visit or 28 days after the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population flag is selected. Participants must be adults (Age ≥18). Written informed consent is required: "Has provided written informed consent and any authorizations required by local law and be willing to comply with all study requirements for the duration of the study." Subject information and ICF documents are provided (Italian and Spanish L1_SIS and ICF_Main documents) and pregnancy-specific ICFs are available. No assent procedures for minors are applicable because inclusion requires age ≥18.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- 1. Age ≥18 years at the time of signing informed consent.\n- 4. Has clinical evidence of active kidney disease based on mean UPCR ≥0.8 g/g from two 24 hour urine collections within the Screening Period closest to Day 1 attributed to the kidney disease of the cohort in which they are enrolling, per the Investigator’s opinion.\n- 5. Has been on supportive care including a stable dosing regimen of ACEi or ARB at the maximally tolerated dose (per Investigator’s judgment and local practice and not exceeding the locally approved maximal daily dose) for at least 30 days before Day 1 and the dosing regimen is expected to remain stable for the duration of the study. Participants with allergies or intolerance to ACEi/ARB are eligible, but the Investigator must document the reason for not taking these medications.\n- 6. If taking diuretics, other antihypertensive therapy dose should be stable for 30 days. If taking renoprotective medications (including mineralocorticoid antagonists, SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP-1, sparsentan), the doses should be stable for at least 90 days prior to Day 1 and the dosing regimen is expected to remain stable for the duration of the study.\n- 7. The following vaccine requirements need to be completed at least 2 weeks prior to Day 1: a. Completed vaccination schedule for Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Neisseria meningitidis serotypes ACWY with appropriate boosters per local guidance. b. Completed at least 2 doses of a 3-dose vaccine series for Neisseria meningitidis serotype B (MenB). The third dose may be administered during the study.\n- 8. Participants agree to receive vaccine boosters for MenACWY, MenB, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae as appropriate per local guidance during the study.\n- 9. Women of childbearing potential must have 2 negative serum pregnancy tests during Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test on Day 1 before study drug administration and must agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods if engaged in sexual activity of childbearing potential (refer to Section 13.2) from the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF) until the EOS Visit or 28 days after the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer.\n- 13. Participants must have been offered, or unable to take (due to reasons such as intolerance, availability, or patient/physician preference), any approved medications for the disease under study.\n- 10. Women must not be breastfeeding.\n- 11. Fertile men must agree to use acceptable contraceptive methods if engaged in sexual activity with a partner of childbearing potential (refer to Section 13.2) from the time of signing the ICF until the EOS Visit or 28 days after the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer.\n- 12. Fertile men must agree not to donate sperm after study drug administration on Day 1 until the EOS Visit or 28 days after the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer.\n- 14. Participants with IgAN (Cohort 1 and Cohort 3): Has a diagnosis of primary IgAN as confirmed by a kidney biopsy performed within 60 months prior to Screening or during Screening. The biopsy report must be reviewed and the diagnosis confirmed by the Investigator and must also show less than 50% global fibrosis and less than 50% glomeruli with cellular crescents.\n- 15. Participants with C3G or IC-MPGN (Cohort 2): Has a diagnosis of C3G (including DDD) or IC-MPGN as confirmed by a kidney biopsy performed within 18 months prior to Screening or during Screening. The biopsy report must be reviewed and the diagnosis confirmed by the Investigator and must also show less than 50% global fibrosis and less than 50% glomeruli with cellular crescents.\n- 16. Participants with C3G or IC-MPGN (Cohort 2): Participants on systemic corticosteroids or mycophenolic acid derivatives (ie, MMF or MPA), must be on a stable dose for at least 3 months prior to Screening and is expected to remain stable for the duration of the study. The systemic corticosteroid dose must be ≤15 mg/day prednisone or equivalent.\n- 2. Has provided written informed consent and any authorizations required by local law and be willing to comply with all study requirements for the duration of the study.\n- 3. Has a mean eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73m2 (using the creatinine-based the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration [CKD-EPI] formula 2021 for adults) from both Screening Visits (Inker 2021)."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- 1. Has a known or suspected hereditary or acquired complement deficiency.\n- 10. Has evidence of monoclonal gammopathy of unclear significance (MGUS), infections, malignancy, autoimmune diseases, or other conditions to which C3G, IC-MPGN, or IgAN is secondary. This includes a diagnosis of Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (IgA vasculitis).\n- 11. For IgAN, has taken chronic systemic corticosteroids at any dose (including budesonide) within 3 months prior to Screening, with the exception of corticosteroids used for <7 days for an acute reason >2 weeks prior to Day 1. For C3G or IC MPGN, has taken systemic corticosteroids >15 mg/day prednisone or equivalent for >7 days within 2 weeks prior to Day 1.\n- 12. Received complement inhibitor treatments (including eculizumab or ravulizumab) within 6 months prior to Day 1 or are considered to be nonresponders to complement inhibitor treatments.\n- 13. Is currently using any systemic immunosuppressant biologics or broad immunosuppressants such as cyclophosphamide, JAK inhibitors, or CNI within 3 months prior to Day 1 with the exception of those permitted (eg, MMF for C3GN or IC MPGN). Use of longer acting biologics such as rituximab or obinutuzumab within 6 months prior to Day 1 is also exclusionary.\n- 14. Has a history of active tuberculosis (TB [treated or untreated]), untreated latent TB infection (LTBI), or evidence of active TB during Screening (preferred testing is by Quantiferon when available and per local regulations). Note: Participants with history of treated latent TB are permitted to enroll if they have evidence of completion of treatment and they meet all other eligibility criteria.\n- 15. Has an active systemic viral (including COVID-19), bacterial, or fungal infection within 14 days prior to Day 1.\n- 16. Has known HIV infection (per participant history and/or medical records) or a positive HIV test during Screening.\n- 17. Has a positive serology test for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), has a prior diagnosis of untreated latent hepatitis B, or positive serology test for hepatitis C virus (HCV) with a detectable RNA concentration during Screening.\n- 18. Has liver dysfunction as indicated by any of the following abnormal LFTs during Screening: a. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN). b. Total bilirubin >1.5 × ULN (unless due to Gilbert’s syndrome).\n- 19. Has a systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg on Day 1. Optional retest may be performed as needed.\n- 2. Received a kidney transplant or has received renal replacement therapy for >72 hours consecutively at any time.\n- 20. Has any of the following laboratory parameters during Screening: a. White blood cell count >1.2 × ULN or <0.8 × lower limit of normal (LLN). b. Hemoglobin <9 mg/dL. c. Platelet count <100,000/μL.\n- 21. Participated in an interventional drug study within the last 90 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to Screening.\n- 22. Donated any blood products (>200 mL) within 30 days prior to Screening.\n- 23. Received a blood transfusion within 90 days prior to Screening.\n- 24. Received prior treatment with another CFB RNA/DNA-based therapy.\n- 25. Has any other significant medical conditions that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the participant unsuitable for inclusion in the study, or could interfere with study assessments or put the participant at risk for experiencing significant adverse effects during the study.\n- 3. Has a history of a major solid organ transplant (eg, heart, lung, liver) or has received a hematopoetic stem cell/bone marrow transplant.\n- 4. Has other significant kidney diseases (outside of cohort in which they are enrolling) that would interfere with interpretation of the study.\n- 5. Has presence of rapidly progressive glomerular nephritis or acute kidney injury.\n- 6. Has a history of recurrent invasive infections caused by encapsulated bacteria (eg, meningococcus or pneumococcus).\n- 7. Has a major concurrent comorbidity, including but not limited to advanced cardiac disease (eg, New York Heart Association class IV) or severe pulmonary disease (eg, severe pulmonary hypertension [World Health Organization class IV]). Any major cardiovascular event in the past year, including a myocardial infarction or a cerebrovascular event requiring hospitalization.\n- 8. Has an active malignancy and/or a history of malignancy in the past 5 years, with the exception of completely excised non-melanoma skin cancer or low-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and with no evidence of recurrence for ≥3 years prior to Day 1.\n- 9. Has a history of splenectomy."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence and severity of TEAEs","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- 1. Change from baseline in UPCR as measured by 24-hour urine over time","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) measured using 24-hour urine collections over time."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 2. Change from baseline in UPCR as measured by spot urine over time","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) measured using spot urine samples over time."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
38
Recruitment Window Months
27
Consent Approach
Written informed consent is required from participants. The protocol includes subject information sheets and informed consent forms for Italy and Spain (L1_SIS and ICF_Main_Italian_redacted; L1_SIS and ICF_Main_Spanish_redacted) and pregnancy-specific ICF documents. Participants must sign ICF and any authorisations required by local law prior to study procedures.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
7
Total Number Of Participants
7

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
22-01-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
02-03-2026
Processing Time Days
39
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Istituto Di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri
Department Name
Renal Medicine Department
Principal Investigator Name
Maddalena Marasa'
Principal Investigator Email
Maddalena.Marasa@marionegri.it
Contact Person Name
Maddalena Marasa'
Contact Person Email
Maddalena.Marasa@marionegri.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna IRCCS Istituto Di Ricerca E Di Cura A Carattere Scientifico
Department Name
Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Operational Uni
Principal Investigator Name
Gaetano La Manna
Principal Investigator Email
gaetano.lamanna@unibo.it
Contact Person Name
Gaetano La Manna
Contact Person Email
gaetano.lamanna@unibo.it
Site Name
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri S.p.A. Sb
Department Name
Nephrology and Dialysis Unit
Principal Investigator Name
Ciro Esposito
Principal Investigator Email
ciro.esposito@icsmaugeri.it
Contact Person Name
Ciro Esposito
Contact Person Email
ciro.esposito@icsmaugeri.it

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
05-02-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
06-03-2026
Processing Time Days
29
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
4

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitari Vall D Hebron
Department Name
Nephrology
Principal Investigator Name
Maria Jose Soler Romeo
Principal Investigator Email
mariajose.soler@vallhebron.cat
Contact Person Name
Maria Jose Soler Romeo
Contact Person Email
mariajose.soler@vallhebron.cat
Site Name
Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre
Department Name
Nephrology
Principal Investigator Name
Teresa Cavero
Principal Investigator Email
teresa.cavero@salud.madrid.org
Contact Person Name
Teresa Cavero
Contact Person Email
teresa.cavero@salud.madrid.org
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Macarena
Department Name
Nephrology
Principal Investigator Name
Mercedes Salgueira
Contact Person Name
Mercedes Salgueira
Site Name
Hospital Clinico San Carlos
Department Name
Nephrology
Principal Investigator Name
Mercedes Velo
Principal Investigator Email
Mercedes.velo@salud.madrid.org
Contact Person Name
Mercedes Velo
Contact Person Email
Mercedes.velo@salud.madrid.org

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Adarx Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
United States

Contract research organisations

Name
Emerald Clinical Trials B.V.
Responsibilities
Multiple sponsor duties including submission in CTIS and other study support (codes: 1,10,11,12,15,2,5,6,7,8,9)
Name
CMIC Inc.
Responsibilities
Duties code: 4
Name
Icon (Lr) Limited
Responsibilities
Duties code: 4
Name
Medrio Inc.
Responsibilities
Duties codes: 3,7
Name
Fisher Clinical Services Inc.
Responsibilities
Duties code: 14
Name
Wuxi STA Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
Responsibilities
Duties code: 14
Name
Keystone Bioanalytical Inc.
Responsibilities
Duties code: 4
Name
SanaClis s.r.o.
Responsibilities
Duties code: 15 (Vaccine Procurement and supply)
Name
Fisher Clinical Services GmbH
Responsibilities
Duties code: 14

Third parties

  • {"country":"Netherlands","full_name":"Emerald Clinical Trials B.V.","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [1,10,11,12,15 (Submission in CTIS),2,5,6,7,8,9]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Cmic Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [4]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"France","full_name":"MyData-TRUST","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [15] (Data Protection Officer)","organisation_type":"Industry"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Medrio Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [3,7]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Ireland","full_name":"Icon (Lr) Limited","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [4]","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Fisher Clinical Services Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [14]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"China","full_name":"Wuxi STA Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [14]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Keystone Bioanalytical Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [4]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Slovakia","full_name":"SanaClis s.r.o.","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [15] (Vaccine Procurement and supply)","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Fisher Clinical Services GmbH","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [14]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"The University Of Colorado Denver Anschutz Medical Campus","duties_or_roles":"Codes: [4]","organisation_type":"Educational Institution"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
ADX-038
Active Substance
ADX-038
Modality
Other RNA
Routes Of Administration
Subcutaneous injection
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Maximum Dose
Max total dose amount: 1200 (dose unit: mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre); max daily dose amount: 400 (dose unit: mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre)

Related trials

Other published trials that may interest you.