Clinical trial • Not applicable • Cardiology
ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID for Coronary artery disease
Not applicable trial of ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID for Coronary artery disease.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Cardiology
- Trial Disease
- Coronary artery disease
- Trial Stage
- Not applicable
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 15-10-2023
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 11-01-2024
Trial design
Randomised, arms: drug-coated balloon (dcb) vs active comparator: drug-eluting stent (des). concomitant antiplatelet drugs listed in the application include aspirin cardio 100 mg (acetylsalicylic acid), plavix 75 mg (clopidogrel), efient 10 mg (prasugrel), brilique 90 mg (ticagrelor); dose/schedule for antiplatelet regimens not specified in the provided record.-controlled Not applicable trial across 10 sites in Finland, France, Spain.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Comparator
- Arms: Drug-coated balloon (DCB) vs Active Comparator: Drug-eluting stent (DES). Concomitant antiplatelet drugs listed in the application include ASPIRIN CARDIO 100 mg (acetylsalicylic acid), Plavix 75 mg (clopidogrel), Efient 10 mg (prasugrel), Brilique 90 mg (ticagrelor); dose/schedule for antiplatelet regimens not specified in the provided record.
- Target Sample Size
- 734
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 1080
Eligibility
Recruits 734 Participants must be aged ≥ 18 and provide informed written consent; inability to give written consent is an exclusion. No vulnerable population selected in the trial metadata..
- Vulnerable Population
- Participants must be aged ≥ 18 and provide informed written consent; inability to give written consent is an exclusion. No vulnerable population selected in the trial metadata.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Age ≥ 18 years, informed written consent, at least one major or two minor bleeding risk criteria of Academic Research Consortium (ARC)."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Either of the following: Stabile angina or dyspnea and a coronary narrowing causing myocardial ischemia detected in the angiogram."}
- {"criterion_text":"- In stable patients prior PCI, the evidence of ischemia is needed acquired either by perfusion imaging or by pressure wire measurement (FFR) during coronary angiography unless the coronary stenosis is > 90% in diameter."}
- {"criterion_text":"- ACS (UAP or NSTEMI): symptoms of heart ischemia≥ 20 minutes and ≥ 0,5mm ST-depression or transient ST-elevation or T-wave inversion at least in two adjacent leads and/or a high sensitivity troponin (hs-tnt) rise at least one unit above the 99. percentil or at least 50% rise in hs-tnt between two samples taken 1-3 hours apart."}
- {"criterion_text":"- At least one of the following: ≥1 de novo lesions in native coronary arteries or bypass vein grafts."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Reference diameter of the vessel is 2.0-5.0mm."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Lesion length ≤ 40mm."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Lesion or lesions are suitable for PCI."}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Inability to give written consent"}
- {"criterion_text":"- STEMI."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Reference diameter of the vessel is <2.0mm or >5.0 mm."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Bifurcation lesion requiring the stenting of either of the branches after predilatation. (TIMI<3 or significant recoil >30% in the main epicardial vessel: LAD, LCX or RCA) after predilatation)."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Dissection affecting the flow (TIMI<3) or significant recoil (>30% in the main epicardial vessel: LAD, LCX or RCA) after predilatation."}
- {"criterion_text":"- In-stent restenosis."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Chronic total occlusion."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Life expectancy < 12 months."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Cardiogenic shock at the arrival to the coronary angiography."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Uncertainty about neurological recovery e.g. after resuscitation."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Need for bypass surgery by heart team decision."}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- The primary endpoint is the composite of MACE and BARC (Bleeding academic research consortium) type 2-5 bleeding episodes at 12 months. Major Adverse Cardiac Event = a composite of cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemia driven-target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Composite measured at 12 months. MACE defined as cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR). Bleeding assessed using BARC (Bleeding Academic Research Consortium) types 2-5."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- The composite of MACE and BARC2-5 bleedings (24 and 36 months)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Composite measured at 24 and 36 months. MACE as defined for primary; BARC 2-5 bleeding per BARC criteria."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- MACE 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"MACE measured at 12, 24 and 26 months; defined as cardiac death, nonfatal MI and ischemia-driven TLR."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- BARC2-5 bleedings 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"BARC 2-5 bleedings measured at 12, 24 and 26 months using BARC bleeding definitions."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- BARC3-5 bleedings 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"BARC 3-5 bleedings measured at 12, 24 and 26 months using BARC bleeding definitions."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Total mortality 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"All-cause mortality measured at 12, 24 and 26 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Cardiovascular mortality 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Cardiovascular-specific mortality measured at 12, 24 and 26 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Myocardial infarction 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Myocardial infarction events measured at 12, 24 and 26 months using study definitions (MI criteria as per protocol)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- TLR 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Target lesion revascularization measured at 12, 24 and 26 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Target-vessel failure (TVF) 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Target-vessel failure measured at 12, 24 and 26 months (protocol definition)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Target-lesion failure (TLF) 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Target-lesion failure measured at 12, 24 and 26 months (protocol definition)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- The composite of TLR and BARC2-5 bleedings 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Composite of TLR and BARC 2-5 bleedings measured at 12, 24 and 26 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- The composite of TVF and BARC2-5 bleedings 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Composite of TVF and BARC 2-5 bleedings measured at 12, 24 and 26 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- The composite of TLF and BARC2-5 bleedings 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Composite of TLF and BARC 2-5 bleedings measured at 12, 24 and 26 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- The composite of TLR and BARC3-5 bleedings 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Composite of TLR and BARC 3-5 bleedings measured at 12, 24 and 26 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Acute vessel closure as defined by the consensus criteria for definite/probable stent thrombosis","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Acute vessel closure assessed per consensus criteria for definite/probable stent thrombosis."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Hospitalization for urgent revascularization","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Hospital admissions for urgent revascularization tracked during follow-up."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) or TIA 12, 24 and 26 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke or TIA events measured at 12, 24 and 26 months."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 734
- Recruitment Window Months
- 49
- Consent Approach
- Informed written consent is required from each participant (Age ≥ 18). Inability to give written consent is an exclusion. Consent documents are included in the trial documents (e.g. 'DEBATE informed consent 20240429 FR' and 'DEBATE_ICF_21_Clean'); a French ICF version is explicitly listed. No assent for minors (minors excluded).
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 10
- Total Number Of Participants
- 734
Finland
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 11-12-2023
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 11-01-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 31
- Number Of Sites
- 6
- Number Of Participants
- 534
Sites
- Site Name
- TAYS Sydaenkeskus Oy
- Department Name
- Heart Hospital
- Contact Person Name
- Jussi Hernesniemi
- Contact Person Email
- jussi.hernesniemi@sydansairaala.fi
- Site Name
- Central Finland Hospital District Central Finland Hospital Nova
- Department Name
- Heart Center
- Contact Person Name
- Tuukka Joki
- Contact Person Email
- mari.merentie@sydansairaala.fi
- Site Name
- Turku University Hospital
- Department Name
- Heart Center
- Contact Person Name
- Tuomas Kiviniemi
- Contact Person Email
- tuomas.kiviniemi@tyks.fi
- Site Name
- Helsinki University Central Hospital
- Department Name
- Heart and Lung Center
- Contact Person Name
- Pasi Karjalainen
- Contact Person Email
- pasi.karjalainen@hus.fi
- Site Name
- University Of Kuopio
- Department Name
- Heart Center
- Contact Person Name
- Jouni Taavitsainen
- Contact Person Email
- jouni.taavitsainen@pshyvinvointialue.fi
- Site Name
- Wellbeing Services County Of North Karelia Siun Sote
- Department Name
- Heart Center
- Contact Person Name
- Tuomas Rissanen
- Contact Person Email
- tuomas.rissanen@siunsote.fi
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 28-07-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 11-04-2025
- Processing Time Days
- 257
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 100
Sites
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Groupe Hospitalier De La Rochelle Re Aunis
- Department Name
- Cardiology Department
- Contact Person Name
- Ludovic Meunier
- Contact Person Email
- ludovic.meunier@ght-atlantique17.fr
- Site Name
- Paris - Hôpital Cochin
- Department Name
- Service de Cardiologie
- Contact Person Name
- Fabien Picard
- Contact Person Email
- fabien.picard@aphp.fr
Spain
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 23-06-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 26-06-2025
- Processing Time Days
- 3
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 100
Sites
- Site Name
- Hospital Universitario De Cabuenes
- Department Name
- Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijón
- Contact Person Name
- INIGO LOZANO MARTINEZ-LUENGAS
- Contact Person Email
- inigo.lozano@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro
- Department Name
- Cardiovascular Research Unit at the University Hospital Complex of Vigo
- Contact Person Name
- Víctor Alfonso Jiménez Díaz
- Contact Person Email
- victor.alfonso.jimenez.diaz@sergas.es
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Wellbeing Services County Of North Karelia Siun Sote
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- Finland
Third parties
- {"country":"Finland","full_name":"Kuopio University Hospital","duties_or_roles":"6","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"B Braun Melsungen","duties_or_roles":"Monetary support","organisation_type":""}
- {"country":"","full_name":"Finnish Cardiovascular Foundation","duties_or_roles":"Monetary support","organisation_type":""}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- ASPIRIN CARDIO 100 mg comprimate gastrorezistente
- Active Substance
- ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Marketing authorisation present (marketingAuthNumber: 6754/2014/02; authorisationCountryCode: RO)
- Maximum Dose
- 500 mg daily (maxDailyDoseAmount: 500 mg)
- Investigational Product Name
- Efient 10 mg film-coated tablets.
- Active Substance
- PRASUGREL
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Marketing authorisation present (marketingAuthNumber: PLGB 47587/0016; authorisationCountryCode: GB)
- Maximum Dose
- 60 mg daily (maxDailyDoseAmount: 60 mg)
- Investigational Product Name
- Brilique 90 mg film-coated tablets
- Active Substance
- TICAGRELOR
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Marketing authorisation present (marketingAuthNumber: EU/1/10/655/002; authorisationCountryCode: EU)
- Maximum Dose
- 180 mg daily (maxDailyDoseAmount: 180 mg)
- Investigational Product Name
- Plavix 75 mg film-coated tablets
- Active Substance
- CLOPIDOGREL
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Marketing authorisation present (marketingAuthNumber: EU/1/98/069/001; authorisationCountryCode: EU)
- Maximum Dose
- 600 mg daily (maxDailyDoseAmount: 600 mg)
- Combination Treatment
- Yes
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